Monsoon Diseases: Stay Safe and Healthy During the Rainy Season
The monsoon season brings relief from the heat but also an increased risk of various diseases. Learn about common illnesses, their symptoms, and how to protect yourself.
Common Monsoon Diseases
The rainy season creates favorable conditions for bacteria and mosquitoes to thrive. Here are some of the most common diseases:
- Dengue Fever
- Malaria
- Leptospirosis
Dengue Fever
Cause
Spread by Aedes mosquitoes breeding in stagnant water.
Symptoms
High fever, severe body pain, rashes, weakness.
How to Protect Yourself
Remove standing water, use mosquito repellent, wear protective clothing.
Malaria
Cause
Spread by infected mosquitoes.
Symptoms
Fever, chills, sweating, headache.
How to Protect Yourself
Use mosquito nets, repellent, and get tested if you have symptoms.
Leptospirosis
Cause
Spread through contact with water or soil contaminated by infected animals (usually rodents).
Symptoms
High fever, headache, muscle aches, jaundice, red eyes, abdominal pain, diarrhea, or a rash.
How to Protect Yourself
Avoid wading in stagnant water, especially after heavy rains. Wear protective gear like boots and gloves if you work in environments with potential exposure to contaminated water or soil. Practice good hygiene by washing hands thoroughly with soap and water, especially after potential exposure to contaminated environments. Control rodent populations in and around your home to reduce the risk of contamination.
General Tips for Staying Safe
- Keep your surroundings clean and dry.
- Use mosquito nets and repellents.
- Drink boiled or purified water.
- Wash your hands frequently.
- Consult a doctor if you experience any symptoms.
For more information, visit Times of India.
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